Zimmer Golden Spirit Buyers Guide

What to look for in a Zimmer: an original two-door Golden Spirit is a Fox-body Ford Mustang under hand-laid fibreglass, a QuickSilver a Pontiac Fiero, and a revival car a later Mustang or a Lincoln Town Car. The running gear is easy; the Zimmer parts, the paperwork and telling the cars apart are not.

A cream Golden Spirit coupé with a gold eagle on its grille and a padded tan rear roof at an outdoor car show.
An original Golden Spirit coupé at a car show in Ohio on 13 May 2023: under the fibreglass, the cabin, doors and roof are a 1980s Ford Mustang's.Wikimedia Commons contributor, Public domain

A Zimmer is two cars in one. Underneath an original two-door Golden Spirit is a Ford Mustang of the 1980s, bought new and cut down to its cabin; underneath a QuickSilver, a Pontiac Fiero. Their engines, gearboxes (transmissions) and most of their running gear are the donors' own and easy to keep going. What is not easy is everything Zimmer added: the hand-laid fibreglass, the chrome and stainless trim, and lamps and fittings borrowed from other cars, some of them long out of production. This guide takes the cars in that order, then the papers, telling originals apart from revival cars and look-alikes, and a checklist to take along.⁠source 1​source 2

What you are buying

There are three kinds of Zimmer, and a buyer needs to know which is which. The original Golden Spirit, built by Zimmer Motor Cars Corp. at Pompano Beach, Florida, from 1980 to 1988, began as a new Mustang; its few four-doors, the Golden Spirit Sedan, were built there too, on a donor no one has named. The QuickSilver, built there from 1986 to 1988, began as a new Fiero. The revival Golden Spirits of Art Zimmer's company, the Zimmer Neo-Classic, built from 1998 to about 2012, began as later Mustangs and, as four-doors, Lincoln Town Cars.

None of them was a kit car, a story the Golden Spirit page answers, and the revival company told insurers in 2005–06 that "the Zimmer is not and never has been a kit car." Look-alikes by other makers are another thing: the Classic Tiffany of Miami, a Zimmer-like car on a Mercury Cougar, is the one most easily taken for a Zimmer.⁠source 3​source 1​source 2​source 4​source 5​source 6

The rear of a cream Golden Spirit coupé with a luggage rack, a spare-wheel cover and a tan padded roof.
The same coupé from behind, with its luggage rack, spare-wheel cover and chrome bumpers, in Ohio in May 2023.Wikimedia Commons contributor, Public domain

Contents

The body and the steel under it

Zimmer built the bodies by hand, as Automotive News saw in 1982.

Hand-laid fiberglass panels formed out-of-doors, in the Florida sunshine are mated to steel.

Kathleen Hamilton, Automotive News, 28 June 1982

The steel is the Mustang's: its cabin, floor, doors and roof, which Zimmer kept when it cut away the rest. Check it as on any Mustang of the age, and check the fibreglass for cracks, crazing and old repairs under fresh paint, especially round mounting points and the bumpers.

Whether the fibreglass is a weakness, no evidence says either way. Forbes wrote in 1983 that "Its fiberglass body, some say, can shatter on impact and the wheels can fall off without warning", naming no one, and its follow-up of 1988 repeated the claims more firmly. No recall, test or survey supports them: the federal recalls of Golden Spirits concerned the brakes and the headlamps. When Car and Driver tested a QuickSilver in 1987, one of its editors found that "The pieces fit, the finish is smooth".⁠source 7​source 8​source 9​source 2​source 10

Contents

The running gear

A two-door Golden Spirit's engine, gearbox and suspension are those of the Mustang it was built on, with steering and brake parts changed for the longer, heavier car: Ford's 4.2 V8 in the early cars, the 5.0 V8 from 1983, fuel injection and the four-speed automatic with overdrive from 1984, with vented discs at the front and drums at the back. Buy mechanical parts for the donor Mustang. Zimmer's revival company reminded owners of the old cars that "Underneath, your ZIMMER® is all Ford Mustang", though it passed on members' reports that their local Ford dealers would not work on them. Of his own cars Art Zimmer said in 2006: "You can get parts. You can have them serviced at any Ford dealership." The revival cars kept their donors' factory warranty, and their mechanical parts are a later Mustang's or a Town Car's.⁠source 11​source 1​source 7​source 12​source 13​source 14​source 4​source 15​source 5

Contents

Recalls

The federal records hold two recalls of Golden Spirits, both from the first two years. In June 1981 Zimmer recalled cars whose stopping distances were about 10 per cent longer than the federal standard allowed, to modify a brake valve. A second recall, in July 1982, had dealers take a metal "spider" and lens off the headlamps of the cars built until then, because they cut the light. A car of those years may still have the brake work or the headlamp parts to check.

Two other Zimmer recalls of 1982, for seat backs and for missing seat belts, were for vans, not cars. No recall of a Zimmer car after 1982 was found.⁠source 10​source 16

A black Golden Spirit coupé with red pinstripes, chrome trumpet horns and a tan padded rear roof, seen from the front three-quarter on a gravel show ground.
A Golden Spirit at Villemanoche, France, in June 2023, its headlamp "spider" apparently still in place: if so, a part the 1982 recall removed, and a sign that the car was probably built before mid-1982.François GOGLINS, CC BY-SA 4.0

Contents

Zimmer parts

The parts that make a Zimmer a Zimmer are the hard ones. UPI reported in 1982 that the cars used parts from Lincolns and Europe besides Zimmer's own, and some lamps came from cheaper cars still: Liberace's Golden Spirit, a 1981 model, has Volkswagen Beetle front indicators. The revival company ran a parts depot for the old cars from 1998, by volunteers, and warned in 2000 that "the former ZIMMER® company was not consistent in use of equipment on the cars they built". It had no QuickSilver parts. Parts and specialists goes through what can still be found.⁠source 11​source 17​source 4

The chrome words Golden Spirit on a tan padded panel above a large crossed-flags V8 badge.
Zimmer's "Golden Spirit" script, a Zimmer-only part, on a coupé at Villemanoche, France, in June 2023; the V8 badge below it is not a factory part.François GOGLINS, CC BY-SA 4.0

Contents

Inside

The Golden Spirit's cabin was its luxury: power Recaro seats in leather, Mouton (sheepskin) carpet, a Nardi wood-rim wheel, a dash covered in leather and a wooden console, with German crystal vases. The seats still drew praise decades on: The Drive, in 2017, called them "what may be the best leather seats ever sold in the 1980s". Not every Golden Spirit has the same dashboard, though the dashboard alone does not date a car; the identification page lists the details that do.⁠source 13​source 18​source 19

A Golden Spirit cockpit with a padded tan dashboard, a burr-walnut instrument panel, a gold-spoked wood-rim wheel and tan leather seats.
Tan leather, a gold-spoked wood-rim wheel and "Golden Spirit" in script on the glovebox: the cabin of a Golden Spirit with Zimmer's padded dash, in Ohio in May 2023.Wikimedia Commons contributor, Public domain

Contents

Lamps, horns and trim

Zimmer added two large headlamps in chrome pods, two fog lamps, opera lamps on the roof, chrome trumpet air horns (four, by Automotive News's count in 1982), polished stainless side exhausts and bumpers, and, as options, a badge bar and cowl lamps. All of it is plated or polished metal exposed to the weather, and all of it is particular to the car. Check that it is there, that it works and that the plating is sound.⁠source 13​source 7​source 18

The front of a black Golden Spirit: two headlamps and two fog lamps, amber indicators, chrome trumpet horns and a mesh grille.
The front of a Golden Spirit at Erfurt, Germany, in August 2021: headlamps, amber indicators in chrome housings, trumpet horns, fog lamps and a silver mascot where the factory fitted a gold-plated eagle.Steffen Prößdorf, CC BY-SA 4.0

Contents

Papers and identity

A Zimmer kept its donor's identification number. The numbers that matter are the Mustang's or the Fiero's, with Zimmer's own production number beside them, and the identification page explains what each tells. Match the numbers on the car to its papers before anything else.⁠source 20​source 10​source 4

Contents

Original, revival or look-alike?

An original keeps the 1980s Mustang's cabin under its Zimmer body, as in the picture, and has no airbags; the revival's cars have later donors, with airbags, and the look-alikes other cars again, among them a larger one on Lincoln running gear that John Gunnell's Weird Cars (1993) describes. The identification page sets the differences out. A car sold as a 1980s Zimmer should show the 1980s Mustang under its body.⁠source 1​source 13​source 21​source 4​source 22

The rear three-quarter of a cream Golden Spirit coupé with a padded rear roof, a chrome landau bar and a spare-wheel cover.
What to look for first on an original: Ford's own door and quarter window of the 1980s, here on a coupé at Lowellville, Ohio, in May 2025.MercurySable99, CC BY-SA 4.0

Contents

QuickSilver: what to check

Zimmer replaced the Fiero's manual steering with a power-assisted rack from a Merkur, so the steering is not a Fiero part: check the rack and its lines and brackets. Car and Driver measured the ground clearance at half Zimmer's claim, so look under the nose and sills (rocker panels) for scrapes. Jack Baruth, driving a QuickSilver of the 1988 model year about 2,700 km (1,700 miles) for Road & Track in 2016, found the brakes "more of a suggestion than a command" and the car nervous in crosswinds, and the tank small: "130 miles between fuel stops is pushing it." The first cars of 1986 were held up by production problems, the Crain News Service reported that September.⁠source 2​source 14​source 23​source 24​source 4

A silver QuickSilver with raised pop-up headlamps and a chrome front bumper, parked in a driveway.
A QuickSilver at Amenia, New York, in September 2021, with rust on its chrome bumper and sills.Mr.choppers, CC BY-SA 3.0

Contents

Checklist

  1. The donor

    A Mustang of the 1980s under a two-door Golden Spirit, a Fiero under a QuickSilver; a later Mustang or a Town Car means a revival car.

  2. The numbers

    The donor's identification number on the car and on the papers, and Zimmer's own production number; on a QuickSilver, the window sticker if it survives.

  3. The steel

    The Mustang's floor, sills and door pillars, and on a QuickSilver the Fiero's frame and the sections Zimmer added.

  4. The fibreglass

    Cracks, crazing and repairs, especially round mounting points and bumpers.

  5. The bright work

    Bumpers, side exhausts, horns, lamps and the eagle: present, working and sound.

  6. The early cars

    On a car built before mid-1982, the brake and headlamp recalls.

  7. The cabin

    Leather, seat mechanisms, carpet and wood, and a dashboard that fits the car.

  8. The QuickSilver's steering

    The Merkur rack, its lines and its brackets.

  9. The stories

    Famous owners and special histories need documents, not plaques: see Notable Zimmers.⁠source 1​source 10​source 20​source 2

Contents

Sources

Sources are given as plain text; their addresses are on the sources page.

  • Primarymade at the time, by the maker or by people who were there
  • Referenceserious later work: clubs, specialists, magazines, books
  1. Michael Langberg, "Zimmer has 'Golden Spirit'", Fort Lauderdale News and Sun-Sentinel, 22 Mar 1981 (Sunday), p. 3F, p. 3F, the new Mustang and the fibreglass; p. 3F, no sales to the public; p. 3F, the new steering and brake parts; p. 3F, the Mustang's roof and doors kept; p. 3F, the conversion. Primary
  2. Patrick Bedard, "QuickSilver!", Car and Driver, Apr 1987, vol. 32, pp. 36–40, pp. 36–40, the Fiero; the new Fieros; Counterpoint: the fit and finish; pp. 36–40, the steering, suspension and ground clearance; the QuickSilver's steering. Primary
  3. Joe Rhodes, "Autos as Art", Miami Herald, 20 Sep 1987, new Mustangs bought from dealers. Primary
  4. Zimmer Neo-Classic Motor Car Co., Syracuse, New York, Zimmer Motor Car Company website (zimmermotorcars.com, 2000–2012), Wayback Machine captures, 3 Mar 2000 to 13 May 2012, the Mustang and Town Car bases; the insurance page; "Technical Help": "all Ford Mustang"; the parts depot pages, 2000–2011; the QuickSilver page; the insurance page; the Town Car four-doors; the QuickSilver page: no parts. Primary
  5. Clifford Atiyeh, "Q&A: Art Zimmer explains his lavish, 'neo-classic' car craft", Boston.com (Boston Overdrive blog), 18 Sep 2009, the revival's donors; the revival's factory warranty. Primary
  6. Jim Koscs, "All that Glitters is probably Fiberglass", Hagerty, 23 Oct 2014, the Classic Tiffany. Reference
  7. Kathleen Hamilton, "Zimmer's flashy cars swimming in almost-dry market", Automotive News (Crain Communications), via Internet Archive, 28 Jun 1982, p. 3, p. 3, the fibreglass and the steel cell; p. 3, the steering and brakes for the heavier car; p. 3, "four air horns". Primary
  8. Anne Bagamery, "The egomobile", Forbes, 26 Sep 1983, pp. 90–94, the fibreglass and wheels, "some say". Primary
  9. Forbes, "Zimmer's bummer", 3 Oct 1988, vol. 142 no. 7, "Follow-Through" column, the 1983 claims repeated. Primary
  10. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (US Government Printing Office microfiche), via Internet Archive, Safety Related Recall Campaigns for Motor Vehicles and Motor Vehicle Equipment, Including Tires, quarterly report, 1982, the Zimmer campaigns; campaigns 82V-073 and 82V-017; campaign 82V-073, "altered version of 1979-82 Ford Mustang"; campaign 82V-073. Primary
  11. J. P. Faber, "He produces immaculate autos for the filthy rich", St. Petersburg Times, from United Press International, 17 Oct 1982, the early engine; the parts from Lincolns and Europe. Primary
  12. Automotive News (Crain Communications), via Internet Archive, "Sunnier Golden Spirit", 3 Jan 1983, the 1983 engine. Primary
  13. Zimmer Motor Cars Corp., Pompano Beach, Florida, "Zimmer Motor Car Features and Specifications", revised May 1984, engine, gearbox, brakes and steering; interior equipment; exterior equipment and options; standard equipment, with no airbags. Primary
  14. Zimmer Motor Cars Corp., Pompano Beach, Florida, 1987 press kit (Golden Spirit and QuickSilver), covering letter of 31 Jul 1987; price list of 1 Dec 1986, technical data; QuickSilver technical data: the ground clearance. Primary
  15. Ezra Dyer, "Neoclassic cars -- big, head-turning fakes", SFGate, 19 Nov 2006, Art Zimmer on parts and service. Reference
  16. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (recalls API), Recalls database: campaigns 81V-069, 82V-017, 82V-073 and 82V-086, campaigns 81V-069, 82V-073, 82V-017 and 82V-086. Primary
  17. Jason Torchinsky, "There's Really Only One Person Who Would Have Owned A Zimmer Covered In Candlelabras", The Autopian, 20 Aug 2026, the Volkswagen Beetle front indicators. Reference
  18. Zimmer Motor Cars Corp., Golden Spirit "Road Map" fold-out brochure, c.1985–86, standard appointments; standard appointments and options. Primary
  19. Steven Lang, "1986 Zimmer Golden Spirit : Hideous Or Heavenly?", The Drive, updated 20 Jun 2017, the seats. Reference
  20. Zimmer Motor Cars Corp., Window sticker of a 1986 Zimmer QuickSilver, 1986, "Vehicle I.D. No." and "Engine No."; the numbers. Primary
  21. Zimmer Neo-Classic Motor Car Company, on nyautos.com, Zimmer Golden Spirit coupé and convertible pages on nyautos.com, Wayback Machine captures of 6 Dec 1998, 28 Jan 1999, 24 Apr 1999 and 12 Oct 1999, the 1998 specification: airbags. Primary
  22. John Gunnell, Weird Cars, Krause Publications, Iola, Wisconsin, 1993, the entry on a larger look-alike on Lincoln running gear. Reference
  23. Jack Baruth, "First Drive: 1988 Zimmer QuickSilver", Road & Track, via Yahoo Autos, 7 Dec 2016, the brakes, the crosswinds and the fuel stops. Reference
  24. Daily Oklahoman, from Crain News Service, "Firm Hopes Sports Car Will Help Pocketbook", 7 Sep 1986, the production delays of 1986. Primary

Contents